Security Officer (Unarmed)

As per the U.S. Department of Labor Wage and Hour Division, the federal minimum wage for security guards in the United States is $7.25 per hour as of 2026. Employers must provide overtime pay at 1.5 times the regular rate for all hours worked over 40 in a workweek. Security guards qualify as nonexempt workers under the Fair Labor Standards Act.

As per the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for security guards is $37,070 ($17.82 per hour) based on May 2023 data applicable to 2026 planning. The lowest 10 percent earn less than $29,470 annually, while the highest 10 percent earn more than $60,430. Entry-level pay starts at $15.00 per hour in most regions.

As per U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, non-US citizens must have valid work authorization such as an Employment Authorization Document (EAD Category C09 for most) or eligible visa like H-2B for temporary positions. Security guard employers verify this via Form I-9 within 3 business days of hire. Many roles limit applicants to US citizens or lawful permanent residents due to access to sensitive areas.

As per the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, no postsecondary education is required for security guard jobs, though a high school diploma or GED is held by 40 percent of workers. Entry-level positions need no prior experience, but candidates must be 18 years old and pass a criminal background check. On-the-job training lasts 1-3 months.